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GeneBe

1-154983824-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_025207.5(FLAD1):c.130C>T(p.Leu44Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000156 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLAD1
NM_025207.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.139
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLAD1 (HGNC:24671): (flavin adenine dinucleotide synthetase 1) This gene encodes the enzyme that catalyzes adenylation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to form flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzyme. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047037452).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FLAD1NM_025207.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.130C>T p.Leu44Phe missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000292180.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FLAD1ENST00000292180.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.130C>T p.Leu44Phe missense_variant 1/71 NM_025207.5 Q8NFF5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
240
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000144
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000165
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 18, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 02, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 44 of the FLAD1 protein (p.Leu44Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs146082473, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLAD1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
Cadd
Benign
14
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.072
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.33
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B
Vest4
0.053
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146082473; hg19: chr1-154956300; API