1-155947968-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_001162383.2(ARHGEF2):c.2935G>T(p.Gly979Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000204 in 1,551,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
ARHGEF2
NM_001162383.2 missense
NM_001162383.2 missense
Scores
3
6
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.36
Genes affected
ARHGEF2 (HGNC:682): (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate rho-dependent signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARHGEF2. . Gene score misZ 3.6056 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3595 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with midbrain and hindbrain malformations.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08319789).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARHGEF2 | NM_001162383.2 | c.2935G>T | p.Gly979Trp | missense_variant | 22/22 | ENST00000361247.9 | NP_001155855.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARHGEF2 | ENST00000361247.9 | c.2935G>T | p.Gly979Trp | missense_variant | 22/22 | 1 | NM_001162383.2 | ENSP00000354837 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000104 AC: 16AN: 153600Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000613 AC XY: 5AN XY: 81556
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000212 AC: 297AN: 1398718Hom.: 2 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000216 AC XY: 149AN XY: 689872
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152370Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000188 AC XY: 14AN XY: 74512
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Microcephaly Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Samsung Medical Center | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at