1-155947968-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001162383.2(ARHGEF2):​c.2935G>T​(p.Gly979Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000204 in 1,551,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF2
NM_001162383.2 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF2 (HGNC:682): (Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form complex with G proteins and stimulate rho-dependent signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARHGEF2. . Gene score misZ 3.6056 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3595 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with midbrain and hindbrain malformations.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08319789).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF2NM_001162383.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2935G>T p.Gly979Trp missense_variant 22/22 ENST00000361247.9 NP_001155855.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF2ENST00000361247.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2935G>T p.Gly979Trp missense_variant 22/221 NM_001162383.2 ENSP00000354837 P4Q92974-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00365
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
16
AN:
153600
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000613
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
81556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000405
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000229
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000212
AC:
297
AN:
1398718
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
689872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00820
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000518
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000926
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Samsung Medical Center-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.058
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200032144; hg19: chr1-155917759; API