1-156135949-C-G

Variant names:

• chr1-156135949-C-G
• rs775159300
• NM_170707.4:c.985C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):​c.985C>G​(p.Arg329Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain risk allele (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R329C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LMNA NM_170707.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:12 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.743
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

LMNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• restrictive dermopathy 2

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome

  Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
• lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• atrioventricular block

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• atypical Werner syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lethal restrictive dermopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 22 uncertain in NM_170707.4

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_170707.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LMNA	NM_170707.4	MANE Select	c.985C>G	p.Arg329Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 12	NP_733821.1	P02545-1
	LMNA	NM_005572.4	MANE Plus Clinical	c.985C>G	p.Arg329Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 10	NP_005563.1	P02545-2
	LMNA	NM_001406985.1		c.985C>G	p.Arg329Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 13	NP_001393914.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LMNA	ENST00000368300.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.985C>G	p.Arg329Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 12	ENSP00000357283.4	P02545-1
	LMNA	ENST00000677389.1	MANE Plus Clinical	c.985C>G	p.Arg329Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000503633.1	P02545-2
	LMNA	ENST00000368299.7	TSL:1	c.985C>G	p.Arg329Gly	missense	Exon 6 of 12	ENSP00000357282.3	P02545-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000800 AC: 2 AN: 249934 AF XY: 0.00000738

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1461596 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727116

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53182

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000108 AC: 12 AN: 1111966

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74360

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68036

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance/Uncertain risk allele

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A (2)
-	1	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (1)
-	1	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1 (1)
-	1	-	Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation (1)
-	1	-	Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (1)
-	1	-	Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant (1)
-	1	-	Familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type (1)
-	1	-	Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Lethal tight skin contracture syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Lipoatrophy with Diabetes, Hepatic Steatosis, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, and Leukomelanodermic Papules (1)
-	1	-	Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
CardioboostCm	Benign	0.0017
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.026
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.74	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.21	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.14	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.78	N
PhyloP100		0.74
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.53
Sift	Benign	0.40	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.50	T
Polyphen		0.018	B
Vest4		0.61
MutPred		0.63		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0109)
MVP		0.99
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.23	T
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.69
gMVP		0.96
Mutation Taster		=17/83	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775159300; hg19: chr1-156105740;