1-156136252-G-T

Variant names:

• chr1-156136252-G-T
• rs267607563
• NM_170707.4:c.1196G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):​c.1196G>T​(p.Arg399Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R399C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LMNA NM_170707.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.44
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

LMNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome

  Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• restrictive dermopathy 2

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• atrioventricular block

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• atypical Werner syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lethal restrictive dermopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LMNA	NM_170707.4	c.1196G>T	p.Arg399Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12	ENST00000368300.9	NP_733821.1
LMNA	NM_005572.4	c.1196G>T	p.Arg399Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10	ENST00000677389.1	NP_005563.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LMNA	ENST00000368300.9	c.1196G>T	p.Arg399Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 12	1	NM_170707.4	ENSP00000357283.4
LMNA	ENST00000677389.1	c.1196G>T	p.Arg399Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 10		NM_005572.4	ENSP00000503633.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459566 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726134

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86234

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51608

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5380

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111984

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60338

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
CardioboostCm	Benign	0.0065
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.39	.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.18
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.0026
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D;T;T;D;T;D;T;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.047	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.59	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.65	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.90	L;.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		3.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Benign	1.1	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.42
Sift	Benign	0.32	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.33	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.16	B;.;B;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.66		Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.87
Mutation Taster		=16/84	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.22		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.22		Position offset: 29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs267607563; hg19: chr1-156106043;