1-156137175-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):​c.1551G>T​(p.Gln517His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,610,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q517Q) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNA
NM_170707.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
LMNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • restrictive dermopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • atrioventricular block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • atypical Werner syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal restrictive dermopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 21 uncertain in NM_170707.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_170707.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LMNA
NM_170707.4
MANE Select
c.1551G>Tp.Gln517His
missense
Exon 9 of 12NP_733821.1
LMNA
NM_005572.4
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1551G>Tp.Gln517His
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_005563.1
LMNA
NM_001406985.1
c.1551G>Tp.Gln517His
missense
Exon 9 of 13NP_001393914.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LMNA
ENST00000368300.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1551G>Tp.Gln517His
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000357283.4
LMNA
ENST00000677389.1
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1551G>Tp.Gln517His
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000503633.1
LMNA
ENST00000368299.7
TSL:1
c.1551G>Tp.Gln517His
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000357282.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
1
AN:
241472
AF XY:
0.00000763
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000502
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1458674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725414
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44168
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26058
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39636
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85782
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000190
AC:
1
AN:
52758
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1110816
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000117
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
May 14, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glutamine with histidine at codon 517 of the LMNA protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30775854); this individual also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYH7 gene. This variant has been identified in 3/272848 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.065
T
Polyphen
0.33
B
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.73
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41314035; hg19: chr1-156106966; API