Variant 1-156153629-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_022367.4(SEMA4A):c.-165G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00159 in 152,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SEMA4A
NM_022367.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.427

Variant links:

Genes affected

SEMA4A (HGNC:10729): (semaphorin 4A) This gene encodes a member of the semaphorin family of soluble and transmembrane proteins. Semaphorins are involved in numerous functions, including axon guidance, morphogenesis, carcinogenesis, and immunomodulation. The encoded protein is a single-pass type I membrane protein containing an immunoglobulin-like C2-type domain, a PSI domain and a sema domain. It inhibits axonal extension by providing local signals to specify territories inaccessible for growing axons. It is an activator of T-cell-mediated immunity and suppresses vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-mediated endothelial cell migration and proliferation in vitro and angiogenesis in vivo. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinal degenerative diseases including retinitis pigmentosa type 35 (RP35) and cone-rod dystrophy type 10 (CORD10). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

SEMA4A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00159 (242/152300) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00373 (18/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00241. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 114 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SEMA4A	NM_022367.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.-165G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/15	ENST00000368285.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SEMA4A	ENST00000368285.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.-165G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/15	1	NM_022367.4	P1	Q9H3S1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00159

AC:

242

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000384

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00372

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000848

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00263

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

124

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00159

AC:

242

AN:

152300

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00153

AC XY:

114

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000457

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00373

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000848

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00263

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00142

Alfa

AF:

0.000477

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00152

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Recessive

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

- -

Cone-rod dystrophy 10

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Retinitis pigmentosa

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.68

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over