Genetic Variant BGLAP:p.Tyr52* (chr1-156242814-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_199173.6(BGLAP):c.156C>G(p.Tyr52*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00009 in 1,599,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BGLAP
NM_199173.6 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.938

Variant links:

Genes affected

BGLAP (HGNC:1043): (bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein) This gene encodes a highly abundant bone protein secreted by osteoblasts that regulates bone remodeling and energy metabolism. The encoded protein contains a Gla (gamma carboxyglutamate) domain, which functions in binding to calcium and hydroxyapatite, the mineral component of bone. Serum osteocalcin levels may be negatively correlated with metabolic syndrome. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream gene, PMF1 (polyamine-modulated factor 1), but the encoded protein only shows sequence identity with the upstream gene product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015]

BGLAP links:

PMF1-BGLAP (HGNC:42953): (PMF1-BGLAP readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring PMF1 (polyamine-modulated factor 1) and BGLAP (bone gamma-carboxyglutamate Gla protein) genes on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding isoforms that share sequence identity with the upstream gene product, but they contain distinct C-termini due to frameshifts versus the downstream gene coding sequence. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

PMF1-BGLAP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BGLAP	NM_199173.6 link	c.156C>G	p.Tyr52*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 4	ENST00000368272.5	NP_954642.1	P02818

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BGLAP	ENST00000368272.5 link	c.156C>G	p.Tyr52*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 4	1	NM_199173.6	ENSP00000357255.4		P02818
PMF1-BGLAP	ENST00000490491.5 link	c.*20C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 6 of 7	2		ENSP00000475561.1		U3KQ54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00317

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000150

AC:

AN:

240590

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000123

AC XY:

AN XY:

129980

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00330

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000551

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000905

AC:

131

AN:

1447658

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000904

AC XY:

AN XY:

718738

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00332

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000236

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000335

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000854

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00317

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000265

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 02, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.595C>G (p.P199A) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PMF1-BGLAP gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 595, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 199 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.50

LIST_S2

Benign

0.25

T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.026

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

1.2

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.098

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;T

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;T

Vest4

0.38

MVP

0.72

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

2.9

gMVP

0.021

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.14

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over