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GeneBe

1-156624121-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_021817.3(HAPLN2):ā€‹c.400A>Cā€‹(p.Ile134Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I134M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HAPLN2
NM_021817.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.118
Variant links:
Genes affected
HAPLN2 (HGNC:17410): (hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 2) Predicted to enable hyaluronic acid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in central nervous system development and skeletal system development. Predicted to act upstream of or within establishment of blood-nerve barrier and extracellular matrix assembly. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048675716).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HAPLN2NM_021817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>C p.Ile134Leu missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000255039.6
HAPLN2XM_011509853.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>C p.Ile134Leu missense_variant 4/7
HAPLN2XM_017002020.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>C p.Ile134Leu missense_variant 5/8
HAPLN2XM_047427123.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.533A>C p.His178Pro missense_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HAPLN2ENST00000255039.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>C p.Ile134Leu missense_variant 4/71 NM_021817.3 P1
HAPLN2ENST00000456112.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.400A>C p.Ile134Leu missense_variant 4/55
HAPLN2ENST00000494218.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.58A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000817
AC:
2
AN:
244922
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
133428
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727032
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 03, 2022The c.400A>C (p.I134L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 2) of the HAPLN2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 400, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 134 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.059
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0068
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.60
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.63
Gain of catalytic residue at I134 (P = 0.0472);Gain of catalytic residue at I134 (P = 0.0472);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-0.22
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1391990049; hg19: chr1-156593913; API