1-158623111-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.5992G>C​(p.Ala1998Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0235 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,310 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.053 ( 491 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.020 ( 819 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021986663).
BP6
Variant 1-158623111-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158623111-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258950.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.143 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkc.5992G>C p.Ala1998Pro missense_variant Exon 43 of 52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkc.5992G>C p.Ala1998Pro missense_variant Exon 43 of 52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1
SPTA1ENST00000461624.1 linkn.538G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 5 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0531
AC:
8078
AN:
152102
Hom.:
489
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0495
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0456
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00885
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0728
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0292
AC:
7273
AN:
249460
AF XY:
0.0291
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0518
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00812
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0297
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0204
AC:
29881
AN:
1461758
Hom.:
819
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0212
AC XY:
15442
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.147
AC:
4907
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0209
AC:
933
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0528
AC:
1380
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0539
AC:
4646
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00929
AC:
496
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0855
AC:
493
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
15255
AN:
1111914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0293
AC:
1769
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.423
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1803
3606
5410
7213
9016
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
672
1344
2016
2688
3360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0533
AC:
8110
AN:
152220
Hom.:
491
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0526
AC XY:
3915
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.146
AC:
6050
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0267
AC:
409
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0495
AC:
172
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0455
AC:
219
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00885
AC:
94
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0782
AC:
23
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0153
AC:
1042
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0474
AC:
100
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
377
755
1132
1510
1887
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
88
176
264
352
440
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0185
Hom.:
59
Bravo
AF:
0.0585
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0135
AC:
50
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0145
AC:
56
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.141
AC:
550
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0152
AC:
126
ExAC
AF:
0.0317
AC:
3833
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0290
AC:
100
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 24, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Feb 04, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27884173, 24193021)

Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0022
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.
Vest4
0.47
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77877855; hg19: chr1-158592901; API