1-158636659-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.5292C>A​(p.Ala1764Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.302 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 75,757 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.34 ( 9351 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 66406 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.380
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
BP6
Variant 1-158636659-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158636659-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 258945.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-158636659-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.38 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.455 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5292C>A p.Ala1764Ala synonymous_variant 37/52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2 P02549-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5292C>A p.Ala1764Ala synonymous_variant 37/52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1 P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.340
AC:
51693
AN:
151836
Hom.:
9340
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.460
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.229
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.258
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.392
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.185
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.292
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.318
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.399
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.304
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.331
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.292
AC:
72824
AN:
249228
Hom.:
11259
AF XY:
0.294
AC XY:
39818
AN XY:
135220
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.198
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.186
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.301
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.293
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.298
AC:
434899
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
66406
Cov.:
46
AF XY:
0.298
AC XY:
216975
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.471
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.205
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.404
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.300
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.299
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.296
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.303
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.341
AC:
51748
AN:
151954
Hom.:
9351
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.340
AC XY:
25250
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.460
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.392
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.186
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.291
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.318
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.304
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.333
Alfa
AF:
0.306
Hom.:
14586
Bravo
AF:
0.339
Asia WGS
AF:
0.254
AC:
885
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 30, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
0.82
DANN
Benign
0.41
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3738791; hg19: chr1-158606449; COSMIC: COSV63752352; COSMIC: COSV63752352; API