1-158656588-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):​c.2874G>A​(p.Leu958Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.28 in 1,612,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 73,055 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 14880 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.27 ( 58175 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.754

Publications

33 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
SPTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • elliptocytosis 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary elliptocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 1-158656588-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-158656588-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258926.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.754 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.699 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTA1NM_003126.4 linkc.2874G>A p.Leu958Leu synonymous_variant Exon 20 of 52 ENST00000643759.2 NP_003117.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTA1ENST00000643759.2 linkc.2874G>A p.Leu958Leu synonymous_variant Exon 20 of 52 NM_003126.4 ENSP00000495214.1
SPTA1ENST00000647256.1 linkn.*43G>A downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.394
AC:
59904
AN:
151940
Hom.:
14839
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.706
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.300
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.353
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.244
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.435
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.167
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.320
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.293
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.249
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.359
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.307
AC:
76446
AN:
249068
AF XY:
0.290
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.721
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.372
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.287
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.268
AC:
391598
AN:
1460466
Hom.:
58175
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.262
AC XY:
190323
AN XY:
726582
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.722
AC:
24119
AN:
33416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.370
AC:
16547
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.236
AC:
6171
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.381
AC:
15083
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.160
AC:
13785
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.332
AC:
17656
AN:
53242
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.279
AC:
1610
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.251
AC:
278545
AN:
1111048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.300
AC:
18082
AN:
60324
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13839
27677
41516
55354
69193
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9618
19236
28854
38472
48090
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.395
AC:
60010
AN:
152058
Hom.:
14880
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.394
AC XY:
29265
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.706
AC:
29284
AN:
41480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.353
AC:
5389
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.244
AC:
846
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.435
AC:
2245
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.167
AC:
805
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.320
AC:
3389
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.291
AC:
85
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.249
AC:
16931
AN:
67968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.361
AC:
763
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1577
3154
4731
6308
7885
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
516
1032
1548
2064
2580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.291
Hom.:
34626
Bravo
AF:
0.416
Asia WGS
AF:
0.358
AC:
1242
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Nov 29, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Elliptocytosis 2 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hereditary spherocytosis type 3 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Pyropoikilocytosis, hereditary Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
0.084
DANN
Benign
0.43
PhyloP100
-0.75
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs857691; hg19: chr1-158626378; COSMIC: COSV63748240; COSMIC: COSV63748240; API