1-158683388-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_003126.4(SPTA1):c.373G>A(p.Ala125Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00148 in 1,613,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

SPTA1
NM_003126.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPTA1 (HGNC:11272): (spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1) This gene encodes a member of a family of molecular scaffold proteins that link the plasma membrane to the actin cytoskeleton and functions in the determination of cell shape, arrangement of transmembrane proteins, and organization of organelles. The encoded protein is primarily composed of 22 spectrin repeats which are involved in dimer formation. It forms a component of the erythrocyte plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene result in a variety of hereditary red blood cell disorders, including elliptocytosis-2, pyropoikilocytosis, and spherocytosis, type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

SPTA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2289679).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPTA1	NM_003126.4 link	c.373G>A	p.Ala125Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 52	ENST00000643759.2	NP_003117.2	P02549-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPTA1	ENST00000643759.2 link	c.373G>A	p.Ala125Thr	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 52		NM_003126.4	ENSP00000495214.1		P02549-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000980

AC:

149

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000531

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00149

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000742

AC:

185

AN:

249190

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000755

AC XY:

102

AN XY:

135184

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000232

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00154

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00153

AC:

2234

AN:

1461102

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00148

AC XY:

1075

AN XY:

726840

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000358

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00193

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00109

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000979

AC:

149

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000873

AC XY:

AN XY:

74426

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000530

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000942

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00149

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00142

Alfa

AF:

0.00117

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00106

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00162

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000271

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00171

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000745

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00125

EpiControl

AF:

0.00172

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3Benign:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Aug 21, 2020	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Aug 01, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic	Jun 24, 2022	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jul 02, 2024	- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 09, 2021

The c.373G>A (p.A125T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SPTA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

SPTA1-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jul 19, 2022

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.48

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.78

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

H;H

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;.

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.42

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

6.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.11

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over