1-15875007-G-A

Variant names:

• chr1-15875007-G-A
• rs16852052
• NM_015001.3:c.405-1195G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 2P and 8B. PM2 BP4_Strong BS1

The NM_015001.3(SPEN):​c.405-1195G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 151,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: SPEN NM_015001.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.148
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

SPEN (HGNC:17575): (spen family transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a hormone inducible transcriptional repressor. Repression of transcription by this gene product can occur through interactions with other repressors, by the recruitment of proteins involved in histone deacetylation, or through sequestration of transcriptional activators. The product of this gene contains a carboxy-terminal domain that permits binding to other corepressor proteins. This domain also permits interaction with members of the NuRD complex, a nucleosome remodeling protein complex that contains deacetylase activity. In addition, this repressor contains several RNA recognition motifs that confer binding to a steroid receptor RNA coactivator; this binding can modulate the activity of both liganded and nonliganded steroid receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPEN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Radio-Tartaglia syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000132 (2/151962) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000131 (2/15248). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000227. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015001.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPEN	NM_015001.3	MANE Select	c.405-1195G>A		intron	N/A	NP_055816.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SPEN	ENST00000375759.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.405-1195G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000364912.3	Q96T58
	SPEN	ENST00000673875.1		c.201-1195G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000501122.1	A0A669KB49
	SPEN	ENST00000438066.2	TSL:3	n.*1255+612G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000388021.2	F6WRY4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151962 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 151962 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74224

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41350

American (AMR) AF: 0.000131 AC: 2 AN: 15248

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10572

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 2022

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	1.5
DANN	Benign	0.44
PhyloP100		-0.15

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16852052; hg19: chr1-16201502;