1-15876215-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_015001.3(SPEN):ā€‹c.418A>Gā€‹(p.Arg140Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,610,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPEN
NM_015001.3 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPEN (HGNC:17575): (spen family transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a hormone inducible transcriptional repressor. Repression of transcription by this gene product can occur through interactions with other repressors, by the recruitment of proteins involved in histone deacetylation, or through sequestration of transcriptional activators. The product of this gene contains a carboxy-terminal domain that permits binding to other corepressor proteins. This domain also permits interaction with members of the NuRD complex, a nucleosome remodeling protein complex that contains deacetylase activity. In addition, this repressor contains several RNA recognition motifs that confer binding to a steroid receptor RNA coactivator; this binding can modulate the activity of both liganded and nonliganded steroid receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SPEN. . Gene score misZ 2.8932 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.0985 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with complex neurodevelopmental disorder, Radio-Tartaglia syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13657978).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SPENNM_015001.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.418A>G p.Arg140Gly missense_variant 3/15 ENST00000375759.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SPENENST00000375759.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.418A>G p.Arg140Gly missense_variant 3/151 NM_015001.3 P1
SPENENST00000673875.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.214A>G p.Arg72Gly missense_variant 4/12
SPENENST00000471538.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.908A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22
SPENENST00000438066.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1269A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/153

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
251016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000897
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1458278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724648
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.02e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 11, 2021The c.418A>G (p.R140G) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SPEN gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 418, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 140 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;.
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.82
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368885092; hg19: chr1-16202710; API