1-160130181-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):​c.1541G>T​(p.Arg514Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R514Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 missense

Scores

7
4
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ATP1A2. . Gene score misZ 4.7713 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.824 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98, migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATP1A2NM_000702.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1541G>T p.Arg514Leu missense_variant 12/23 ENST00000361216.8 NP_000693.1 P50993A0A0S2Z3W6
ATP1A2XM_047421286.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.650G>T p.Arg217Leu missense_variant 5/16 XP_047277242.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP1A2ENST00000361216.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1541G>T p.Arg514Leu missense_variant 12/231 NM_000702.4 ENSP00000354490.3 P50993
ATP1A2ENST00000392233.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1541G>T p.Arg514Leu missense_variant 12/235 ENSP00000376066.3 B1AKY9
ATP1A2ENST00000447527.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.671G>T p.Arg224Leu missense_variant 5/162 ENSP00000411705.1 H0Y7C1
ATP1A2ENST00000472488.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1644G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/202

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 13, 2018The p.R514L variant (also known as c.1541G>T), located in coding exon 12 of the ATP1A2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1541. The arginine at codon 514 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial hemiplegic migraine Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 09, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATP1A2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1502529). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATP1A2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs748654627, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 514 of the ATP1A2 protein (p.Arg514Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.0020
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.73
N;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;B
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.68
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1094);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1094);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748654627; hg19: chr1-160099971; API