1-160190798-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001231.5(CASQ1):​c.47G>A​(p.Arg16Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ1
NM_001231.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASQ1 (HGNC:1512): (calsequestrin 1) This gene encodes the skeletal muscle specific member of the calsequestrin protein family. Calsequestrin functions as a luminal sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium sensor in both cardiac and skeletal muscle cells. This protein, also known as calmitine, functions as a calcium regulator in the mitochondria of skeletal muscle. This protein is absent in patients with Duchenne and Becker types of muscular dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.072930515).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASQ1NM_001231.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>A p.Arg16Gln missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000368078.8 NP_001222.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASQ1ENST00000368078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>A p.Arg16Gln missense_variant 1/111 NM_001231.5 ENSP00000357057 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251228
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 14, 2023Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CASQ1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs557844880, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 16 of the CASQ1 protein (p.Arg16Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.51
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs557844880; hg19: chr1-160160588; COSMIC: COSV100927347; COSMIC: COSV100927347; API