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GeneBe

1-160190851-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001231.5(CASQ1):c.100G>A(p.Gly34Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ1
NM_001231.5 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASQ1 (HGNC:1512): (calsequestrin 1) This gene encodes the skeletal muscle specific member of the calsequestrin protein family. Calsequestrin functions as a luminal sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium sensor in both cardiac and skeletal muscle cells. This protein, also known as calmitine, functions as a calcium regulator in the mitochondria of skeletal muscle. This protein is absent in patients with Duchenne and Becker types of muscular dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASQ1NM_001231.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Gly34Arg missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000368078.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASQ1ENST00000368078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.100G>A p.Gly34Arg missense_variant 1/111 NM_001231.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251434
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 01, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 34 of the CASQ1 protein (p.Gly34Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CASQ1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.49
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0584);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1162251757; hg19: chr1-160160641; COSMIC: COSV105921236; COSMIC: COSV105921236; API