Genetic Variant CASQ1:c.829-99G>C (chr1-160198578-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001231.5(CASQ1):c.829-99G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000368 in 814,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASQ1
NM_001231.5 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.57

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASQ1 (HGNC:1512): (calsequestrin 1) This gene encodes the skeletal muscle specific member of the calsequestrin protein family. Calsequestrin functions as a luminal sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium sensor in both cardiac and skeletal muscle cells. This protein, also known as calmitine, functions as a calcium regulator in the mitochondria of skeletal muscle. This protein is absent in patients with Duchenne and Becker types of muscular dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

CASQ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

myopathy due to calsequestrin and SERCA1 protein overload
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
tubular aggregate myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CASQ1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASQ1	NM_001231.5 link	c.829-99G>C		intron_variant	Intron 7 of 10	ENST00000368078.8	NP_001222.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
CASQ1	ENST00000368078.8 link	c.829-99G>C	intron_variant	Intron 7 of 10	1	NM_001231.5	ENSP00000357057.3
CASQ1	ENST00000467691.1 link	c.-9-99G>C	intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	3		ENSP00000418051.1
CASQ1	ENST00000481081.1 link	n.714-99G>C	intron_variant	Intron 6 of 7	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151936

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000302

AC:

AN:

662246

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000288

AC XY:

AN XY:

346938

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

16888

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28340

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

16940

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35232

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57524

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49834

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4020

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000476

AC:

AN:

420268

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33200

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.600

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151936

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74188

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41370

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10562

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

3326

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

8.9

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.42

PhyloP100

1.6

PromoterAI

0.013

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over