1-160290224-A-G

Variant names:

• chr1-160290224-A-G
• rs79708106
• NM_004371.4:c.3616-8T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_004371.4(COPA):​c.3616-8T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,461,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COPA NM_004371.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00001075
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.314
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COPA (HGNC:2230): (COPI coat complex subunit alpha) In eukaryotic cells, protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments is mediated in part by non-clathrin-coated vesicular coat proteins (COPs). Seven coat proteins have been identified, and they represent subunits of a complex known as coatomer. The subunits are designated alpha-COP, beta-COP, beta-prime-COP, gamma-COP, delta-COP, epsilon-COP, and zeta-COP. The alpha-COP, encoded by COPA, shares high sequence similarity with RET1P, the alpha subunit of the coatomer complex in yeast. Also, the N-terminal 25 amino acids of alpha-COP encode the bioactive peptide, xenin, which stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion and may act as a gastrointestinal hormone. Alternative splicing results in multiple splice forms encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000298580 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP6: Variant 1-160290224-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-160290224-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2731644.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000246 (36/1461826) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000324 (36/1111960). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000237. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 10 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 36 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004371.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COPA	NM_004371.4	MANE Select	c.3616-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_004362.2	P53621-1
	COPA	NM_001098398.2		c.3643-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001091868.1	P53621-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COPA	ENST00000241704.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3616-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000241704.7	P53621-1
	COPA	ENST00000368069.7	TSL:1	c.3643-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000357048.3	P53621-2
	COPA	ENST00000971414.1		c.3637-8T>C		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000641473.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249170 AF XY: 0.00000741

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000897

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000246 AC: 36 AN: 1461826 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727218

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000324 AC: 36 AN: 1111960

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	0.56
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		-0.31
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000011
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79708106; hg19: chr1-160260014;