1-160343450-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2
The NM_015331.3(NCSTN):āc.54T>Cā(p.Leu18Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000577 in 1,611,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NCSTN
NM_015331.3 synonymous
NM_015331.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.326
Genes affected
NCSTN (HGNC:17091): (nicastrin) This gene encodes a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is an integral component of the multimeric gamma-secretase complex. The encoded protein cleaves integral membrane proteins, including Notch receptors and beta-amyloid precursor protein, and may be a stabilizing cofactor required for gamma-secretase complex assembly. The cleavage of beta-amyloid precursor protein yields amyloid beta peptide, the main component of the neuritic plaque and the hallmark lesion in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease; however, the nature of the encoded protein's role in Alzheimer's disease is not known for certain. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial acne inversa. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
COPA (HGNC:2230): (COPI coat complex subunit alpha) In eukaryotic cells, protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments is mediated in part by non-clathrin-coated vesicular coat proteins (COPs). Seven coat proteins have been identified, and they represent subunits of a complex known as coatomer. The subunits are designated alpha-COP, beta-COP, beta-prime-COP, gamma-COP, delta-COP, epsilon-COP, and zeta-COP. The alpha-COP, encoded by COPA, shares high sequence similarity with RET1P, the alpha subunit of the coatomer complex in yeast. Also, the N-terminal 25 amino acids of alpha-COP encode the bioactive peptide, xenin, which stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion and may act as a gastrointestinal hormone. Alternative splicing results in multiple splice forms encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 1-160343450-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-160343450-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1549200.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.326 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000374 (57/152228) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00137 (57/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00109. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 57 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000375 AC: 57AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000107 AC: 26AN: 243938Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000836 AC XY: 11AN XY: 131604
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000247 AC: 36AN: 1459360Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 725694
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000374 AC: 57AN: 152228Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000349 AC XY: 26AN XY: 74420
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
NCSTN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Apr 01, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Mar 22, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at