1-16055461-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000085.5(CLCNKB):​c.1783C>T​(p.Arg595*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,612,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCNKB
NM_000085.5 stop_gained

Scores

4
10

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.290

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCNKB (HGNC:2027): (chloride voltage-gated channel Kb) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of voltage-gated chloride channels. Chloride channels have several functions, including the regulation of cell volume, membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport. This gene is expressed predominantly in the kidney and may be important for renal salt reabsorption. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive Bartter syndrome type 3 (BS3). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
CLCNKB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bartter disease type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bartter disease type 4B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • Bartter syndrome type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Gitelman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 1-16055461-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-16055461-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 447098.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLCNKBNM_000085.5 linkc.1783C>T p.Arg595* stop_gained Exon 17 of 20 ENST00000375679.9 NP_000076.2
CLCNKBNM_001165945.2 linkc.1276C>T p.Arg426* stop_gained Exon 10 of 13 NP_001159417.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCNKBENST00000375679.9 linkc.1783C>T p.Arg595* stop_gained Exon 17 of 20 1 NM_000085.5 ENSP00000364831.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000959
AC:
24
AN:
250332
AF XY:
0.0000884
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000492
AC:
22
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52926
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
21
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10518
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000694
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Sep 14, 2016
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 27, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed multiple times with another CLCNKB variant in unrelated patients with Bartter syndrome in published literature, but it is not known whether the variants occurred on the same (in cis) or on different (in trans) chromosomes in some cases (PMID: 17185149, 28381550); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 28288174, 28381550, 35628451, 17185149, 37516009)

Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg595*) in the CLCNKB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLCNKB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24830959, 26920127, 28381550, 29254190). This variant is present in population databases (rs370221310, gnomAD 0.05%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with classic Bartter syndrome and Gitelman syndrome (PMID: 28381550). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447098). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Bartter disease type 3 Pathogenic:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Bartter disease type 3;C4310805:Bartter disease type 4B Pathogenic:1
May 24, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.082
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.29
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.
Vest4
0.73
GERP RS
1.6
Mutation Taster
=7/193
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370221310; hg19: chr1-16381956; API