1-16055461-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000085.5(CLCNKB):​c.1783C>T​(p.Arg595*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,612,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCNKB
NM_000085.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.290
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCNKB (HGNC:2027): (chloride voltage-gated channel Kb) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of voltage-gated chloride channels. Chloride channels have several functions, including the regulation of cell volume, membrane potential stabilization, signal transduction and transepithelial transport. This gene is expressed predominantly in the kidney and may be important for renal salt reabsorption. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive Bartter syndrome type 3 (BS3). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-16055461-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-16055461-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 447098.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-16055461-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLCNKBNM_000085.5 linkc.1783C>T p.Arg595* stop_gained 17/20 ENST00000375679.9 NP_000076.2 P51801-1A8K8H0
CLCNKBNM_001165945.2 linkc.1276C>T p.Arg426* stop_gained 10/13 NP_001159417.2 P51801-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCNKBENST00000375679.9 linkc.1783C>T p.Arg595* stop_gained 17/201 NM_000085.5 ENSP00000364831.5 P51801-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000959
AC:
24
AN:
250332
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135674
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000100
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 27, 2024Observed multiple times with another CLCNKB variant in unrelated patients with Bartter syndrome in published literature, but it is not known whether the variants occurred on the same (in cis) or on different (in trans) chromosomes in some cases (PMID: 17185149, 28381550); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25525159, 28288174, 28381550, 35628451, 17185149, 37516009) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 14, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 20, 2025This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg595*) in the CLCNKB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLCNKB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24830959, 26920127, 28381550, 29254190). This variant is present in population databases (rs370221310, gnomAD 0.05%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with classic Bartter syndrome and Gitelman syndrome (PMID: 28381550). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 447098). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Bartter disease type 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Bartter disease type 3;C4310805:Bartter disease type 4B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
0.082
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
Vest4
0.73
GERP RS
1.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370221310; hg19: chr1-16381956; API