1-161305719-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting
The NM_000530.8(MPZ):c.*157C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 615,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MPZ
NM_000530.8 3_prime_UTR
NM_000530.8 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.57
Genes affected
MPZ (HGNC:7225): (myelin protein zero) This gene is specifically expressed in Schwann cells of the peripheral nervous system and encodes a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is a major structural protein of the peripheral myelin sheath. The encoded protein contains a large hydrophobic extracellular domain and a smaller basic intracellular domain, which are essential for the formation and stabilization of the multilamellar structure of the compact myelin. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal dominant form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 (CMT1B) and other polyneuropathies, such as Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (DSS) and congenital hypomyelinating neuropathy (CHN). A recent study showed that two isoforms are produced from the same mRNA by use of alternative in-frame translation termination codons via a stop codon readthrough mechanism. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 1-161305719-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-161305719-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3358506.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPZ | NM_000530.8 | c.*157C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 6/6 | ENST00000533357.5 | ||
MPZ | NM_001315491.2 | c.904C>G | p.Leu302Val | missense_variant | 6/6 | ||
MPZ | XM_017001321.3 | c.675+389C>G | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPZ | ENST00000533357.5 | c.*157C>G | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 6/6 | 1 | NM_000530.8 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152026Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000108 AC: 5AN: 463192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 5 AF XY: 0.00000410 AC XY: 1AN XY: 244130
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152026Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74234
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
MPZ-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 27, 2024 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at