1-161314406-A-C

Variant names:

• chr1-161314406-A-C
• NM_003001.5:c.1A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_001407119.1(SDHC):​c.-560A>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SDHC NM_001407119.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.48

Genes affected

SDHC (HGNC:10682): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C) This gene encodes one of four nuclear-encoded subunits that comprise succinate dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins that anchor other subunits of the complex, which form the catalytic core, to the inner mitochondrial membrane. There are several related pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with paragangliomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
• PP5: Variant 1-161314406-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-161314406-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2055039.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHC	NM_003001.5	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	initiator_codon_variant	Exon 1 of 6	ENST00000367975.7	NP_002992.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHC	ENST00000367975.7	c.1A>C	p.Met1?	initiator_codon_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1	NM_003001.5	ENSP00000356953.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Paragangliomas 3 Pathogenic:1

Dec 23, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the SDHC mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 38. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with SDHC-related conditions (PMID: 11062460, 16249420, 22351710). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.46
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.14	T;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.19
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.91	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.70	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.69
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.090	T;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;B;P;P
Vest4		0.78
MutPred		0.93		Gain of stability (P = 0.0265);Gain of stability (P = 0.0265);Gain of stability (P = 0.0265);Gain of stability (P = 0.0265);Gain of stability (P = 0.0265);
MVP		0.90
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-161284196;