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GeneBe

1-161314412-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_003001.5(SDHC):c.7G>T(p.Ala3Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A3E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHC
NM_003001.5 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHC (HGNC:10682): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C) This gene encodes one of four nuclear-encoded subunits that comprise succinate dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins that anchor other subunits of the complex, which form the catalytic core, to the inner mitochondrial membrane. There are several related pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with paragangliomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28316817).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDHCNM_003001.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>T p.Ala3Ser missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000367975.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDHCENST00000367975.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>T p.Ala3Ser missense_variant 1/61 NM_003001.5 P1Q99643-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251218
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1854336:Paragangliomas 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 22, 2022- -
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Paragangliomas 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 18, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3 of the SDHC protein (p.Ala3Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs748243732, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407053). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 06, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 25, 2023The p.A3S variant (also known as c.7G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the SDHC gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 7. The alanine at codon 3 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;D;T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.75
P;D;B;P;D
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.20
Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);Gain of disorder (P = 0.04);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748243732; hg19: chr1-161284202; API