1-16131822-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.2374C>A​(p.Arg792Arg) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000811 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.07

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
EPHA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 6 multiple types
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • early-onset non-syndromic cataract
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset nuclear cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior polar cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • early-onset posterior subcapsular cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • total early-onset cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
BP6
Variant 1-16131822-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16131822-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 293411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0023 (351/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00643 (267/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00579. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 162 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004431.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPHA2
NM_004431.5
MANE Select
c.2374C>Ap.Arg792Arg
synonymous
Exon 14 of 17NP_004422.2
EPHA2
NM_001329090.2
c.2212C>Ap.Arg738Arg
synonymous
Exon 13 of 16NP_001316019.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPHA2
ENST00000358432.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2374C>Ap.Arg792Arg
synonymous
Exon 14 of 17ENSP00000351209.5
EPHA2
ENST00000917106.1
c.2374C>Ap.Arg792Arg
synonymous
Exon 14 of 17ENSP00000587165.1
EPHA2
ENST00000863593.1
c.2374C>Ap.Arg792Arg
synonymous
Exon 14 of 17ENSP00000533652.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00229
AC:
349
AN:
152174
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
346
AN:
250950
AF XY:
0.00123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00752
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000655
AC:
958
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000634
AC XY:
461
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00741
AC:
248
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
26
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0179
AC:
468
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000908
AC:
101
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
113
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
59
118
178
237
296
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00230
AC:
351
AN:
152292
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00218
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00643
AC:
267
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000719
AC:
11
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0181
AC:
63
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
51
68
85
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00256
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
Cataract 6 multiple types (3)
-
-
1
EPHA2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.69
PhyloP100
4.1
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55869078; hg19: chr1-16458317; API