1-16131822-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000358432.8(EPHA2):​c.2374C>A​(p.Arg792=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000811 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 8 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
ENST00000358432.8 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
BP6
Variant 1-16131822-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16131822-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 293411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0023 (351/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00643 (267/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00579. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 162 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 351 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2374C>A p.Arg792= synonymous_variant 14/17 ENST00000358432.8 NP_004422.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2374C>A p.Arg792= synonymous_variant 14/171 NM_004431.5 ENSP00000351209 P1P29317-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00229
AC:
349
AN:
152174
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
346
AN:
250950
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00123
AC XY:
167
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00752
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000655
AC:
958
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000634
AC XY:
461
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00741
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0179
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000908
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00187
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00230
AC:
351
AN:
152292
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00218
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00643
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00109
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00256
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 14, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 15, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
EPHA2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 10, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55869078; hg19: chr1-16458317; API