1-161356679-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_003001.5(SDHC):​c.244G>T​(p.Val82Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V82I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SDHC
NM_003001.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHC (HGNC:10682): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C) This gene encodes one of four nuclear-encoded subunits that comprise succinate dehydrogenase, also known as mitochondrial complex II, a key enzyme complex of the tricarboxylic acid cycle and aerobic respiratory chains of mitochondria. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins that anchor other subunits of the complex, which form the catalytic core, to the inner mitochondrial membrane. There are several related pseudogenes for this gene on different chromosomes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with paragangliomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 29) in uniprot entity C560_HUMAN there are 15 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003001.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHCNM_003001.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>T p.Val82Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/6 ENST00000367975.7 NP_002992.1 Q99643-1A0A0S2Z4B7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHCENST00000367975.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.244G>T p.Val82Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/61 NM_003001.5 ENSP00000356953.3 Q99643-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248776
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000743
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134668
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1854336:Paragangliomas 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 82 of the SDHC protein (p.Val82Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs570325845, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407061). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 24, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 25, 2024The p.V82F variant (also known as c.244G>T), located in coding exon 5 of the SDHC gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 244. The valine at codon 82 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. In one study, this alteration was reported in 3/1020 healthy Spanish individuals (López-Jiménez E et al. Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf), 2008 Dec;69:906-10). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.027
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.046
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.48
P;D;D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.76
Loss of stability (P = 0.182);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs570325845; hg19: chr1-161326469; API