1-16150928-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):c.121C>G(p.Leu41Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00107 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

EPHA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014636934).

BP6

Variant 1-16150928-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16150928-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 293450.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000637 (97/152318) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0126 (61/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0101. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 65 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 97 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPHA2	NM_004431.5 link	c.121C>G	p.Leu41Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 17	ENST00000358432.8	NP_004422.2	P29317-1A0A024QZA8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EPHA2	ENST00000358432.8 link	c.121C>G	p.Leu41Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 17	1	NM_004431.5	ENSP00000351209.5		P29317-1
EPHA2	ENST00000461614.1 link	n.206-1881C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000637

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000965

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0126

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000411

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00201

AC:

506

AN:

251420

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00289

AC XY:

393

AN XY:

135894

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0137

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000668

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00147

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00112

AC:

1632

AN:

1461832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00154

AC XY:

1118

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0132

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000318

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00136

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000637

AC:

AN:

152318

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000873

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0126

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000412

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000670

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000378

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00240

AC:

291

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00520

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00104

EpiControl

AF:

0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Nov 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

EPHA2: BS1, BS2 -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Cataract 6 multiple types

Benign:2

Feb 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.42

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

MetaRNN

Benign

0.015

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.72

MVP

0.52

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.52

gMVP

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over