Genetic Variant TMCO1:p.Gln126* (chr1-165743259-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_019026.6(TMCO1):c.376C>T(p.Gln126*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,428 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMCO1
NM_019026.6 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.45

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMCO1 (HGNC:18188): (transmembrane and coiled-coil domains 1) This locus encodes a transmembrane protein. Mutations at this locus have been associated with craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and cognitive disability. Mutations at this locus have also been associated with open angle glaucoma blindness. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

TMCO1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.337 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 1-165743259-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-165743259-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3616104.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TMCO1	NM_019026.6 link	c.376C>T	p.Gln126*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 7	ENST00000367881.11	NP_061899.3	Q9UM00-1
TMCO1	NM_001256164.1 link	c.427C>T	p.Gln143*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 7		NP_001243093.1	B7Z591
TMCO1	NM_001256165.1 link	c.340C>T	p.Gln114*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 7		NP_001243094.1	B7Z591
TMCO1	NR_045818.1 link	n.470C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TMCO1	ENST00000367881.11 link	c.376C>T	p.Gln126*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 7	1	NM_019026.6	ENSP00000356856.6		Q9UM00-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151702

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000480

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727168

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74002

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000480

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Jul 10, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln177*) in the TMCO1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TMCO1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20018682, 23320496, 24194475, 24424126). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMCO1-related conditions. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.66

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.3

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

Vest4

0.51

GERP RS

6.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over