Genetic Variant FAM78B:p.Arg225Gln (chr1-166070353-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001017961.5(FAM78B):c.674G>A(p.Arg225Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,612,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAM78B
NM_001017961.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.12

Variant links:

Genes affected

FAM78B (HGNC:13495): (family with sequence similarity 78 member B)

FAM78B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12970635).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 48 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FAM78B	NM_001017961.5 link	c.674G>A	p.Arg225Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000354422.4	NP_001017961.1	Q5VT40F1T0K0
FAM78B	NM_001320302.2 link	c.264-9690G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1		NP_001307231.1	F1T0K0
FAM78B	NR_135199.2 link	n.1427G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3
FAM78B	NR_163271.1 link	n.1181G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FAM78B	ENST00000354422.4 link	c.674G>A	p.Arg225Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2	NM_001017961.5	ENSP00000346404.3		Q5VT40

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

249948

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

135004

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000658

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

1460462

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

726334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000342

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 06, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.674G>A (p.R225Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the FAM78B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 674, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.025

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.086

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.57

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.19

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.39

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T

Polyphen

0.63

P;P

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.19

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0444);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0444);

MVP

0.068

MPC

0.98

ClinPred

0.20

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over