1-167810768-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_018417.6(ADCY10):c.4628C>T(p.Thr1543Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ADCY10 NM_018417.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.725

Genes affected

ADCY10 (HGNC:21285): (adenylate cyclase 10) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a distinct class of adenylyl cyclases that is soluble and insensitive to G protein or forskolin regulation. Activity of this protein is regulated by bicarbonate. Variation at this gene has been observed in patients with absorptive hypercalciuria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been observed. There is a pseudogene of this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051882178).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ADCY10	NM_018417.6	c.4628C>T	p.Thr1543Ile	missense_variant	32/33	ENST00000367851.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ADCY10	ENST00000367851.9	c.4628C>T	p.Thr1543Ile	missense_variant	32/33	1	NM_018417.6	P1
ADCY10	ENST00000367848.1	c.4352C>T	p.Thr1451Ile	missense_variant	32/33	1
ADCY10	ENST00000545172.5	c.4169C>T	p.Thr1390Ile	missense_variant	29/30	2
ADCY10	ENST00000485964.5	c.*1564C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	14/15	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251418 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135888

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727246

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 06, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADCY10-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs748002734, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1543 of the ADCY10 protein (p.Thr1543Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.33	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
Cadd	Benign	2.0
Dann	Benign	0.95
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.018	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.57	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0047	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.052	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.98	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.061
Sift	Benign	0.30	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.76	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0030, 0.0050	.;B;B
Vest4		0.25
MutPred		0.24		.;Gain of catalytic residue at L1548 (P = 0.0284);.;
MVP		0.081
MPC		0.12
ClinPred		0.056	T
GERP RS		-1.4
Varity_R		0.045
gMVP		0.060

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748002734; hg19: chr1-167780005;