1-170539515-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_152281.3(GORAB):​c.367G>T​(p.Glu123*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GORAB
NM_152281.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
GORAB (HGNC:25676): (golgin, RAB6 interacting) This gene encodes a member of the golgin family, a group of coiled-coil proteins localized to the Golgi. The encoded protein may function in the secretory pathway. The encoded protein, which also localizes to the cytoplasm, was identified by interactions with the N-terminal kinase-like protein, and thus it may function in mitosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with geroderma osteodysplastica. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-170539515-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-170539515-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2650.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-170539515-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GORABNM_152281.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.367G>T p.Glu123* stop_gained 2/5 ENST00000367763.8 NP_689494.3 Q5T7V8-1B3KQ87

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GORABENST00000367763.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.367G>T p.Glu123* stop_gained 2/52 NM_152281.3 ENSP00000356737.4 Q5T7V8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248940
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134770
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Geroderma osteodysplastica Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2008- -
GORAB-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 09, 2024The GORAB c.442G>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Glu148*). In this literature, this variant is also referred to as p.Glu123X. This variant has been reported in the homozygous state in several individuals with gerodermia osteodysplasticum (Hennies et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18997784). This variant is reported in 0.0027% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in GORAB are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu148*) in the GORAB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in GORAB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18997784, 19681135). This variant is present in population databases (rs119455951, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with gerodermia osteodysplastica (PMID: 18997784). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as Glu123X. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2650). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
Vest4
0.84
GERP RS
5.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119455951; hg19: chr1-170508656; API