1-17075812-C-T

Position:

chr1-17075812-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_007365.3(PADI2):c.1322G>A(p.Arg441Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000657 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R441W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI2
NM_007365.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

PADI2 (HGNC:18341): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 2) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type II enzyme is the most widely expressed family member. Known substrates for this enzyme include myelin basic protein in the central nervous system and vimentin in skeletal muscle and macrophages. This enzyme is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of neurodegenerative human disorders, including Alzheimer disease and multiple sclerosis, and it has also been implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PADI2 links:

PADI2 (HGNC:):

PADI2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PADI2	NM_007365.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1322G>A	p.Arg441Gln	missense_variant	12/16	ENST00000375486.9	NP_031391.2	Q9Y2J8-1
PADI2	XM_017000148.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.377G>A	p.Arg126Gln	missense_variant	4/8		XP_016855637.1
PADI2	XM_047442975.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1170G>A	p.Ser390Ser	synonymous_variant	11/11		XP_047298931.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PADI2	ENST00000375486.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1322G>A	p.Arg441Gln	missense_variant	12/16	1	NM_007365.3	ENSP00000364635.4		Q9Y2J8-1
PADI2	ENST00000466151.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.949G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/7	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152126

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00122

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000128

AC:

AN:

250898

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000140

AC XY:

AN XY:

135622

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000164

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00102

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

1461506

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000646

AC XY:

AN XY:

727058

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000104

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00103

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152244

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74450

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00122

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000296

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.000123

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 05, 2024

The c.1322G>A (p.R441Q) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the PADI2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1322, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 441 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.79

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.049

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.58

MutPred

0.87

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.024);

MVP

0.60

MPC

0.81

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.50

gMVP

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over