1-171107794-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001002294.3(FMO3):​c.441C>T​(p.Ser147Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0753 in 1,613,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7,011 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.084 ( 798 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.074 ( 6213 hom. )

Consequence

FMO3
NM_001002294.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO3 (HGNC:3771): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 3) Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMO) are an important class of drug-metabolizing enzymes that catalyze the NADPH-dependent oxygenation of various nitrogen-,sulfur-, and phosphorous-containing xenobiotics such as therapeutic drugs, dietary compounds, pesticides, and other foreign compounds. The human FMO gene family is composed of 5 genes and multiple pseudogenes. FMO members have distinct developmental- and tissue-specific expression patterns. The expression of this FMO3 gene, the major FMO expressed in adult liver, can vary up to 20-fold between individuals. This inter-individual variation in FMO3 expression levels is likely to have significant effects on the rate at which xenobiotics are metabolised and, therefore, is of considerable interest to the pharmaceutical industry. This transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum of many tissues. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause the disorder trimethylaminuria (TMAu) which is characterized by the accumulation and excretion of unmetabolized trimethylamine and a distinctive body odor. In healthy individuals, trimethylamine is primarily converted to the non odorous trimethylamine N-oxide.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 1-171107794-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-171107794-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260073.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-171107794-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-171107794-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.42 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.195 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FMO3NM_001002294.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.441C>T p.Ser147Ser synonymous_variant 4/9 ENST00000367755.9 NP_001002294.1 P31513A0A024R8Z4Q53FW5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FMO3ENST00000367755.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.441C>T p.Ser147Ser synonymous_variant 4/91 NM_001002294.3 ENSP00000356729.4 P31513
FMO3ENST00000479749.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.441C>T p.Ser147Ser synonymous_variant 4/65 ENSP00000477451.1 V9GZ60

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0843
AC:
12815
AN:
151994
Hom.:
790
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0798
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.115
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0813
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.205
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.185
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0414
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.120
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0809
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.115
AC:
28765
AN:
251004
Hom.:
2655
AF XY:
0.110
AC XY:
14894
AN XY:
135636
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0795
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.281
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0803
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.181
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0947
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0743
AC:
108657
AN:
1461478
Hom.:
6213
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0762
AC XY:
55397
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0808
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.274
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0797
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.175
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0451
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0544
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0840
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0844
AC:
12837
AN:
152112
Hom.:
798
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0886
AC XY:
6589
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0798
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.191
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0813
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.206
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.186
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0414
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0533
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0839
Alfa
AF:
0.0664
Hom.:
1121
Bravo
AF:
0.0945
Asia WGS
AF:
0.197
AC:
682
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.0590
EpiControl
AF:
0.0564

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Trimethylaminuria Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800822; hg19: chr1-171076935; COSMIC: COSV63006763; COSMIC: COSV63006763; API