1-171114034-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001002294.3(FMO3):​c.855C>T​(p.Asn285=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.265 in 1,607,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 59,493 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.31 ( 7980 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.26 ( 51513 hom. )

Consequence

FMO3
NM_001002294.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.534
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO3 (HGNC:3771): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 3) Flavin-containing monooxygenases (FMO) are an important class of drug-metabolizing enzymes that catalyze the NADPH-dependent oxygenation of various nitrogen-,sulfur-, and phosphorous-containing xenobiotics such as therapeutic drugs, dietary compounds, pesticides, and other foreign compounds. The human FMO gene family is composed of 5 genes and multiple pseudogenes. FMO members have distinct developmental- and tissue-specific expression patterns. The expression of this FMO3 gene, the major FMO expressed in adult liver, can vary up to 20-fold between individuals. This inter-individual variation in FMO3 expression levels is likely to have significant effects on the rate at which xenobiotics are metabolised and, therefore, is of considerable interest to the pharmaceutical industry. This transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum of many tissues. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause the disorder trimethylaminuria (TMAu) which is characterized by the accumulation and excretion of unmetabolized trimethylamine and a distinctive body odor. In healthy individuals, trimethylamine is primarily converted to the non odorous trimethylamine N-oxide.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP6
Variant 1-171114034-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-171114034-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260078.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-171114034-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-171114034-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.534 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.433 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FMO3NM_001002294.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.855C>T p.Asn285= synonymous_variant 7/9 ENST00000367755.9 NP_001002294.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FMO3ENST00000367755.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.855C>T p.Asn285= synonymous_variant 7/91 NM_001002294.3 ENSP00000356729 P1
ENST00000669750.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.533+54070G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.313
AC:
47500
AN:
151874
Hom.:
7962
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.438
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.254
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.326
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.192
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.374
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.242
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.278
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.165
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.248
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.267
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.286
AC:
71338
AN:
249238
Hom.:
10948
AF XY:
0.274
AC XY:
36872
AN XY:
134748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.440
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.388
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.187
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.366
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.282
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.246
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.260
AC:
379031
AN:
1455540
Hom.:
51513
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.258
AC XY:
186567
AN XY:
724140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.445
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.381
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.190
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.374
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.249
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.258
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.313
AC:
47568
AN:
151992
Hom.:
7980
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.314
AC XY:
23316
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.439
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.326
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.192
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.375
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.242
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.278
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.248
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.268
Alfa
AF:
0.249
Hom.:
12065
Bravo
AF:
0.322
Asia WGS
AF:
0.329
AC:
1143
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.224
EpiControl
AF:
0.224

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Trimethylaminuria Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
5.3
DANN
Benign
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs909530; hg19: chr1-171083174; COSMIC: COSV63006769; COSMIC: COSV63006769; API