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GeneBe

1-171193344-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001460.5(FMO2):c.142G>A(p.Glu48Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000691 in 1,446,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FMO2
NM_001460.5 missense

Scores

8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO2 (HGNC:3770): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 2) This gene encodes a flavin-containing monooxygenase family member. It is an NADPH-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the N-oxidation of some primary alkylamines through an N-hydroxylamine intermediate. However, some human populations contain an allele (FMO2*2A) with a premature stop codon, resulting in a protein that is C-terminally-truncated, has no catalytic activity, and is likely degraded rapidly. This gene is found in a cluster with other related family members on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FMO2NM_001460.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.142G>A p.Glu48Lys missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000209929.10
LOC105371611XR_922278.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.515-25156C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FMO2ENST00000209929.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.142G>A p.Glu48Lys missense_variant 3/91 NM_001460.5 P1
ENST00000669750.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.449-25156C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
2
AN:
240652
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000770
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
129796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1446370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 02, 2023The c.142G>A (p.E48K) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the FMO2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 142, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.71
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);
MVP
0.67
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746830058; hg19: chr1-171162483; API