1-171203956-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001460.5(FMO2):​c.719G>A​(p.Arg240His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FMO2
NM_001460.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.718
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMO2 (HGNC:3770): (flavin containing dimethylaniline monoxygenase 2) This gene encodes a flavin-containing monooxygenase family member. It is an NADPH-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the N-oxidation of some primary alkylamines through an N-hydroxylamine intermediate. However, some human populations contain an allele (FMO2*2A) with a premature stop codon, resulting in a protein that is C-terminally-truncated, has no catalytic activity, and is likely degraded rapidly. This gene is found in a cluster with other related family members on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03089717).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FMO2NM_001460.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.719G>A p.Arg240His missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000209929.10 NP_001451.2
LOC124900413XR_007066731.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.366-7018C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LOC105371611XR_922278.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.515-35768C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FMO2ENST00000209929.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.719G>A p.Arg240His missense_variant 6/91 NM_001460.5 ENSP00000209929 P1
ENST00000445290.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.139-4441C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
ENST00000669750.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.449-35768C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
10
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135578
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2023The c.719G>A (p.R240H) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the FMO2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 719, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 240 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.73
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.035
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.022
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Vest4
0.083
MVP
0.28
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-5.1
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183698382; hg19: chr1-171173095; COSMIC: COSV52946841; COSMIC: COSV52946841; API