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GeneBe

1-17259627-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_016233.2(PADI3):c.142G>A(p.Val48Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,613,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PADI3
NM_016233.2 missense

Scores

1
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI3 (HGNC:18337): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 3) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type III enzyme modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. Together with the type I enzyme, this enzyme may also play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06015539).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PADI3NM_016233.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.142G>A p.Val48Met missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000375460.3
PADI3XM_011541571.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.28G>A p.Val10Met missense_variant 2/16
PADI3XM_011541572.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.142G>A p.Val48Met missense_variant 2/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PADI3ENST00000375460.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.142G>A p.Val48Met missense_variant 2/161 NM_016233.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000808
AC:
123
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000395
AC:
99
AN:
250630
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000406
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
135414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000162
AC:
236
AN:
1461056
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000208
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
726784
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000282
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000814
AC:
124
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000819
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000500
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000948
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000469
AC:
57
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000179

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021The c.142G>A (p.V48M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PADI3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 142, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
Cadd
Uncertain
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150695491; hg19: chr1-17586122; API