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GeneBe

1-17267938-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PP5_ModerateBP4

The NM_016233.2(PADI3):c.628C>T(p.Arg210Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI3
NM_016233.2 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI3 (HGNC:18337): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 3) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type III enzyme modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. Together with the type I enzyme, this enzyme may also play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-17267938-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-17267938-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 599199.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020836622).. Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PADI3NM_016233.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.628C>T p.Arg210Trp missense_variant 6/16 ENST00000375460.3
PADI3XM_011541571.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.514C>T p.Arg172Trp missense_variant 6/16
PADI3XM_017001463.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>T p.Arg31Trp missense_variant 3/13
PADI3XM_011541572.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.628C>T p.Arg210Trp missense_variant 6/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PADI3ENST00000375460.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.628C>T p.Arg210Trp missense_variant 6/161 NM_016233.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152236
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
44
AN:
251328
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
182
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152354
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000523
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000121
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000563
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchMolecular Dermatology Lab, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical CenterJul 01, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0085
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.86
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.043
B
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
0.74
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139876092; hg19: chr1-17594433; COSMIC: COSV64935286; API