Genetic Variant PADI4:p.Val74Leu (chr1-17331096-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_012387.3(PADI4):c.220G>T(p.Val74Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,612,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V74A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI4
NM_012387.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.295

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PADI4 (HGNC:18368): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 4) This gene is a member of a gene family which encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues. This gene may play a role in granulocyte and macrophage development leading to inflammation and immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PADI4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06280261).

BP6

Variant 1-17331096-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-17331096-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2408873.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012387.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PADI4	NM_012387.3	MANE Select	c.220G>T	p.Val74Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 16	NP_036519.2	Q9UM07

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PADI4	ENST00000375448.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.220G>T	p.Val74Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000364597.4	Q9UM07
	PADI4	ENST00000375453.5	TSL:2	c.220G>T	p.Val74Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 4	ENSP00000364602.1	B1AQ67

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249448

AF XY:

0.0000222

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000591

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000548

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000354

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

1460224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33396

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000450

AC:

AN:

44440

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26078

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39592

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85936

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000288

AC:

AN:

1111284

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60342

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.452

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152344

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68044

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

4.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.80

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0058

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.092

M_CAP

Benign

0.0046

MetaRNN

Benign

0.063

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.2

PhyloP100

0.29

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.37

REVEL

Benign

0.038

Sift

Benign

0.73

Sift4G

Benign

0.64

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.073

MutPred

0.41

Loss of disorder (P = 0.2423)

MVP

0.10

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.017

GERP RS

2.3

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.13

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over