1-173911870-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.553A>G (NM_000488.3) variant in SERPINC1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of threonine by alanine at amino acid 185 (p.Thr185Ala). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.001796 (55/30616 alleles) in the South Asian population, which is higher than the ClinGen SERPINC1 threshold ([>0.0002]) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.168, which is below the threshold of 0.3, and the splice site predictors VarSEAK and Splice AI indicated that the variant has no impact on splicing, which suggests that the variant does not impact SERPINC1 function (BP4). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Thrombosis Variant Curation Expert Panel for SERPINC1: BS1, BS4 LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA1251401/MONDO:0013144/084

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000095 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINC1
NM_000488.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0950

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINC1 (HGNC:775): (serpin family C member 1) The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
SERPINC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary antithrombin deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000488.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINC1
NM_000488.4
MANE Select
c.553A>Gp.Thr185Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 7NP_000479.1
SERPINC1
NM_001386302.1
c.553A>Gp.Thr185Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 7NP_001373231.1
SERPINC1
NM_001386303.1
c.634A>Gp.Thr212Ala
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_001373232.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINC1
ENST00000367698.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.553A>Gp.Thr185Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 7ENSP00000356671.3
SERPINC1
ENST00000487183.1
TSL:2
n.258A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 4
SERPINC1
ENST00000494024.1
TSL:3
n.*110A>G
downstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000219
AC:
55
AN:
251482
AF XY:
0.000331
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000951
AC:
139
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
137
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
38
51
64
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
6
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000286
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary antithrombin deficiency Benign:2
Jul 25, 2023
Clingen Thrombosis Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The c.553A>G (NM_000488.3) variant in SERPINC1 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of threonine by alanine at amino acid 185 (p.Thr185Ala). The highest population minor allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.001796 (55/30616 alleles) in the South Asian population, which is higher than the ClinGen SERPINC1 threshold ([>0.0002]) for BS1, and therefore meets this criterion (BS1). The computational predictor REVEL gives a score of 0.168, which is below the threshold of 0.3, and the splice site predictors VarSEAK and Splice AI indicated that the variant has no impact on splicing, which suggests that the variant does not impact SERPINC1 function (BP4). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Thrombosis Variant Curation Expert Panel for SERPINC1: BS1, BS4

Jan 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.50
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.11
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
L
PhyloP100
-0.095
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.26
Loss of phosphorylation at T185 (P = 0.0853)
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs574547491; hg19: chr1-173881008; API