1-176864438-C-T

Variant names:

• chr1-176864438-C-T
• rs778485570
• NM_004319.3:c.3731G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_004319.3(ASTN1):​c.3731G>A​(p.Arg1244Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ASTN1 NM_004319.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.31
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ASTN1 (HGNC:773): (astrotactin 1) Astrotactin is a neuronal adhesion molecule required for glial-guided migration of young postmitotic neuroblasts in cortical regions of developing brain, including cerebrum, hippocampus, cerebellum, and olfactory bulb (Fink et al., 1995).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2009]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0835748).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASTN1	NM_004319.3	c.3731G>A	p.Arg1244Gln	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23	ENST00000361833.7	NP_004310.1
ASTN1	NM_001364856.2	c.3755G>A	p.Arg1252Gln	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23		NP_001351785.1
ASTN1	NM_001286164.2	c.3647+4406G>A		intron_variant	Intron 22 of 22		NP_001273093.1
ASTN1	XM_017001341.3	c.3671+4406G>A		intron_variant	Intron 22 of 22		XP_016856830.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASTN1	ENST00000361833.7	c.3731G>A	p.Arg1244Gln	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23	1	NM_004319.3	ENSP00000354536.2
ASTN1	ENST00000367657.7	c.3647+4406G>A		intron_variant	Intron 22 of 22	1		ENSP00000356629.3
ASTN1	ENST00000850957.1	c.3755G>A	p.Arg1252Gln	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 23			ENSP00000521041.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251120 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000410 AC: 60 AN: 1461868 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000371 AC XY: 27 AN XY: 727240

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000756 AC: 3 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000468 AC: 52 AN: 1111992

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152118 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74308

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41424

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Oct 06, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3731G>A (p.R1244Q) alteration is located in exon 23 (coding exon 23) of the ASTN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3731, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1244 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.36	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.58
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	-0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.078
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.084	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
PhyloP100		3.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.89	N
REVEL	Benign	0.089
Sift	Benign	0.071	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T
Polyphen		0.0030	B
Vest4		0.099
MutPred		0.52		Gain of ubiquitination at K1240 (P = 0.0373);
MVP		0.12
MPC		0.27
ClinPred		0.36	T
GERP RS		3.4
gMVP		0.43
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778485570; hg19: chr1-176833574; COSMIC: COSV62491442; COSMIC: COSV62491442;