1-181049076-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_001385161.1(MR1):​c.92G>A​(p.Arg31His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0106 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 119 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0074 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 110 hom. )

Consequence

MR1
NM_001385161.1 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter P:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.270
Variant links:
Genes affected
MR1 (HGNC:4975): (major histocompatibility complex, class I-related) MAIT (mucosal-associated invariant T-cells) lymphocytes represent a small population of T-cells primarily found in the gut. The protein encoded by this gene is an antigen-presenting molecule that presents metabolites of microbial vitamin B to MAITs. This presentation may activate the MAITs to regulate the amounts of specific types of bacteria in the gut. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and a pseudogene of it has been detected about 36 kbp upstream on the same chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005271584).
BP6
Variant 1-181049076-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-181049076-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 996147.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1127 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MR1NM_001385161.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Arg31His missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000367580.6 NP_001372090.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MR1ENST00000367580.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Arg31His missense_variant 2/61 NM_001385161.1 ENSP00000356552.5 Q95460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00740
AC:
1126
AN:
152206
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00750
AC:
1882
AN:
250934
Hom.:
14
AF XY:
0.00741
AC XY:
1005
AN XY:
135616
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00504
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00670
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00915
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0110
AC:
16010
AN:
1461622
Hom.:
110
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0107
AC XY:
7780
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00485
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00695
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00802
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00740
AC:
1127
AN:
152324
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00706
AC XY:
526
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00427
Alfa
AF:
0.0107
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00705
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0146
AC:
54
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0106
AC:
41
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0135
AC:
116
ExAC
AF:
0.00769
AC:
934
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0105
EpiControl
AF:
0.0114

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedin vitro;researchRossjohn lab, Monash University-The R31H variant in MR1 has been reported in 1 family with autosomal recessive inheritance of mild primary immunodeficiency characterised by persistent HPV warts as well as difficult to treat bacterial and viral infections. Protein structure and function studies of this variant shows disruption of antigen binding, preventing antigen presentation via MR1. This disrupts the development/maintenance of mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells. Thus we consider this variant is pathogenic but requires characterisation of more individuals with this variant to confirm penetrance of clinical symptoms. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024MR1: BP4, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0078
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0053
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.39
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
.;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.25
.;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
-9.6
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41268456; hg19: chr1-181018212; COSMIC: COSV51580700; API