1-182384557-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001033044.4(GLUL):​c.970C>T​(p.Arg324Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLUL
NM_001033044.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLUL (HGNC:4341): (glutamate-ammonia ligase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. It catalyzes the synthesis of glutamine from glutamate and ammonia in an ATP-dependent reaction. This protein plays a role in ammonia and glutamate detoxification, acid-base homeostasis, cell signaling, and cell proliferation. Glutamine is an abundant amino acid, and is important to the biosynthesis of several amino acids, pyrimidines, and purines. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital glutamine deficiency, and overexpression of this gene was observed in some primary liver cancer samples. There are six pseudogenes of this gene found on chromosomes 2, 5, 9, 11, and 12. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity GLNA_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GLUL. . Gene score misZ 1.6048 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2232 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with congenital brain dysgenesis due to glutamine synthetase deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 1-182384557-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-182384557-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16083.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLULNM_001033044.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.970C>T p.Arg324Cys missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000331872.11 NP_001028216.1
GLULNM_001033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.970C>T p.Arg324Cys missense_variant 7/7 NP_001028228.1
GLULNM_002065.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.970C>T p.Arg324Cys missense_variant 8/8 NP_002056.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLULENST00000331872.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.970C>T p.Arg324Cys missense_variant 7/71 NM_001033044.4 ENSP00000356537 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital brain dysgenesis due to glutamine synthetase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 03, 2005- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
.;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.;D;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.90
.;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.97, 0.97
MutPred
0.96
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0047);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0047);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0047);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0047);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80358214; hg19: chr1-182353692; API