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GeneBe

1-18634437-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001135254.2(PAX7):​c.220C>T​(p.Arg74Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX7
NM_001135254.2 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX7 (HGNC:8621): (paired box 7) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of this gene family typically contain a paired box domain, an octapeptide, and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development and cancer growth. The specific function of the paired box 7 gene is unknown but speculated to involve tumor suppression since fusion of this gene with a forkhead domain family member has been associated with alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-18634437-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-18634437-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 689508.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr1-18634437-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PAX7NM_001135254.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>T p.Arg74Ter stop_gained 2/9 ENST00000420770.7
PAX7NM_002584.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>T p.Arg74Ter stop_gained 2/8
PAX7NM_013945.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>T p.Arg74Ter stop_gained 2/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PAX7ENST00000420770.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>T p.Arg74Ter stop_gained 2/91 NM_001135254.2 P1P23759-3
PAX7ENST00000375375.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>T p.Arg74Ter stop_gained 2/81 P23759-1
PAX7ENST00000400661.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.220C>T p.Arg74Ter stop_gained 2/81 P23759-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251274
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myopathy, congenital, progressive, with scoliosis Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchSection for Clinical Neurogenetics, University of TübingenAug 01, 2019- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 16, 2024- -
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma;C5231417:Myopathy, congenital, progressive, with scoliosis Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingHadassah Hebrew University Medical CenterJun 20, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
48
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
5.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1176071790; hg19: chr1-18960931; API