Genetic Variant PDC:p.Arg91Cys (chr1-186444449-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002597.5(PDC):c.271C>T(p.Arg91Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,611,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDC
NM_002597.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDC (HGNC:8759): (phosducin) This gene encodes a phosphoprotein, which is located in the outer and inner segments of the rod cells in the retina. This protein may participate in the regulation of visual phototransduction or in the integration of photoreceptor metabolism. It modulates the phototransduction cascade by interacting with the beta and gamma subunits of the retinal G-protein transducin. This gene is a potential candidate gene for retinitis pigmentosa and Usher syndrome type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PDC links:

PDC-AS1 (HGNC:40432): (PDC antisense RNA 1)

PDC-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDC	NM_002597.5 link	c.271C>T	p.Arg91Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000391997.3	NP_002588.3	P20941-1Q52LP8
PDC	NM_022576.4 link	c.115C>T	p.Arg39Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_072098.1	P20941-2A0A024R982
PDC-AS1	NR_126002.1 link	n.346-6730G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDC	ENST00000391997.3 link	c.271C>T	p.Arg91Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_002597.5	ENSP00000375855.2		P20941-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000599

AC:

AN:

250248

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000665

AC XY:

AN XY:

135258

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000886

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000104

AC:

152

AN:

1459528

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

726266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000127

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74262

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 04, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.271C>T (p.R91C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PDC gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.58

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.043

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.51

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.68

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.45

gMVP

0.36

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over