1-193233031-A-G

Position:

• chr1-193233031-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_024529.5(CDC73):​c.1193A>G​(p.Gln398Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q398K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDC73 NM_024529.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.20

Genes affected

CDC73 (HGNC:16783): (cell division cycle 73) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor that is involved in transcriptional and post-transcriptional control pathways. The protein is a component of the the PAF protein complex, which associates with the RNA polymerase II subunit POLR2A and with a histone methyltransferase complex. This protein appears to facilitate the association of 3' mRNA processing factors with actively-transcribed chromatin. Mutations in this gene have been linked to hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism, and parathyroid carcinoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CDC73. . Gene score misZ 3.7315 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.3639 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with parathyroid gland carcinoma, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism, hyperparathyroidism 2 with jaw tumors, hyperparathyroidism 1.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08039448).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDC73	NM_024529.5	c.1193A>G	p.Gln398Arg	missense_variant	14/17	ENST00000367435.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDC73	ENST00000367435.5	c.1193A>G	p.Gln398Arg	missense_variant	14/17	1	NM_024529.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251320 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135826

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461652 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727152

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Parathyroid carcinoma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 31, 2021

This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamine with arginine at codon 398 of the CDC73 protein (p.Gln398Arg). The glutamine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and arginine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CDC73-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.30
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.13	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.41
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.58
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.32
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0087	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.080	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.13	N;N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
PROVEAN	Benign	1.0	.;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	1.0	.;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	.;T;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.
Vest4		0.26
MutPred		0.42		Loss of ubiquitination at K394 (P = 0.0341);Loss of ubiquitination at K394 (P = 0.0341);.;
MVP		0.56
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.13	T
GERP RS		2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.092
gMVP		0.51

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878855088; hg19: chr1-193202161;