1-196652099-C-G

Variant names:

• chr1-196652099-C-G
• rs184773114
• NM_000186.4:c.-19C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000186.4(CFH):​c.-19C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000701 in 1,426,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CFH NM_000186.4 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.281
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

CFH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• C3 glomerulonephritis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• basal laminar drusen

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• complement factor H deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dense deposit disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000289697 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000186.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFH	NM_000186.4	MANE Select	c.-19C>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 22	NP_000177.2
	CFH	NM_001014975.3		c.-19C>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 10	NP_001014975.1	A0A0D9SG88

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CFH	ENST00000367429.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-19C>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 22	ENSP00000356399.4	P08603
	ENSG00000289697	ENST00000696032.1		c.-19C>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 27	ENSP00000512341.1	A0A8Q3SIA1
	CFH	ENST00000630130.2	TSL:1	c.-19C>G		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000487250.1	A0A0D9SG88

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250928 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1426288 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 711962

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000305 AC: 1 AN: 32750

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44656

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25916

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39466

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85528

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53332

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5714

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1079696

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59230

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.70
CADD	Benign	5.2
DANN	Benign	0.75
PhyloP100		-0.28
PromoterAI		0.0037	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184773114; hg19: chr1-196621229;