1-196690107-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_000186.4(CFH):​c.1204C>T​(p.His402Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.637 in 1,610,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 330,962 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.64 ( 31992 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.64 ( 298970 hom. )

Consequence

CFH
NM_000186.4 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -8.33

Publications

834 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
CFH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • complement factor H deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • basal laminar drusen
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dense deposit disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=4.2569295E-6).
BP6
Variant 1-196690107-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-196690107-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 294490.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.926 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFHNM_000186.4 linkc.1204C>T p.His402Tyr missense_variant Exon 9 of 22 ENST00000367429.9 NP_000177.2
CFHNM_001014975.3 linkc.1204C>T p.His402Tyr missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 NP_001014975.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFHENST00000367429.9 linkc.1204C>T p.His402Tyr missense_variant Exon 9 of 22 1 NM_000186.4 ENSP00000356399.4
ENSG00000289697ENST00000696032.1 linkc.1204C>T p.His402Tyr missense_variant Exon 9 of 27 ENSP00000512341.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.645
AC:
97836
AN:
151784
Hom.:
31967
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.629
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.519
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.737
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.661
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.948
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.719
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.563
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.663
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.618
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.665
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.680
AC:
169954
AN:
250026
AF XY:
0.673
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.627
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.834
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.666
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.954
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.563
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.660
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.636
AC:
927619
AN:
1458302
Hom.:
298970
Cov.:
50
AF XY:
0.637
AC XY:
462112
AN XY:
725588
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.630
AC:
21019
AN:
33378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.824
AC:
36705
AN:
44562
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.654
AC:
17060
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.940
AC:
37228
AN:
39602
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.694
AC:
59819
AN:
86170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.559
AC:
29829
AN:
53332
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.631
AC:
3633
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.616
AC:
683562
AN:
1109172
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.644
AC:
38764
AN:
60228
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18087
36174
54260
72347
90434
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
18510
37020
55530
74040
92550
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.645
AC:
97903
AN:
151902
Hom.:
31992
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.647
AC XY:
48054
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.629
AC:
26039
AN:
41408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.738
AC:
11238
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.661
AC:
2295
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.949
AC:
4874
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.720
AC:
3470
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.563
AC:
5946
AN:
10568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.654
AC:
191
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.618
AC:
41974
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.664
AC:
1404
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1757
3514
5271
7028
8785
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
792
1584
2376
3168
3960
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.640
Hom.:
26141
Bravo
AF:
0.660
TwinsUK
AF:
0.612
AC:
2270
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.637
AC:
2808
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.618
AC:
5312
ExAC
AF:
0.671
AC:
81367
Asia WGS
AF:
0.781
AC:
2716
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.632
EpiControl
AF:
0.628

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 09, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26895476, 23497844, 28173125, 29686068, 26376595, 15761120, 20038862, 22875704, 19823576, 20869121, 20378180, 20132989, 22277662, 22552255, 16936732, 24036949, 20581873, 23112567, 22933840, 22509112, 20664795, 18604638, 19399715, 22456601, 24550392, 20660596, 21784901, 21930971, 17339482, 20688737, 20574013, 20538999, 20042647, 18263814, 22388616, 21649859, 17464302, 19000922, 17869048, 19187590, 22197220, 20708732, 22965593, 21825189, 18163432, 25087612)

Apr 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:2
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.

Age related macular degeneration 4 Benign:2
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.

Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Basal laminar drusen Benign:2
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.

Factor H deficiency Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CFH-Related Dense Deposit Disease / Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Type II Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign.

Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome Benign:1
Oct 05, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Factor H deficiency;C0730295:Basal laminar drusen;C1853147:Age related macular degeneration 4;C2931788:Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome Benign:1
Oct 02, 2025
Genomenon, Inc, Genomenon, Inc
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

CFH p.His402Tyr (c.1204C>T) is a missense variant that changes the amino acid at residue 402 from Histidine to Tyrosine. This variant is present at high allele frequency in population databases. In conclusion, we classify CFH p.His402Tyr (c.1204C>T) as a benign variant.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.0010
DANN
Benign
0.22
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.9
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000043
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
PhyloP100
-8.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N;.;N
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Vest4
0.087
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
-9.1
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1061170; hg19: chr1-196659237; COSMIC: COSV62776341; API