1-196747260-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000186.4(CFH):​c.3643C>G​(p.Arg1215Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,risk factor (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1215Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFH
NM_000186.4 missense

Scores

5
6
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic; risk factor no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27

Publications

25 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFH (HGNC:4883): (complement factor H) This gene is a member of the Regulator of Complement Activation (RCA) gene cluster and encodes a protein with twenty short consensus repeat (SCR) domains. This protein is secreted into the bloodstream and has an essential role in the regulation of complement activation, restricting this innate defense mechanism to microbial infections. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) and chronic hypocomplementemic nephropathy. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
CFH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • complement factor H deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • basal laminar drusen
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dense deposit disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-196747261-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3376720.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
PP5
Variant 1-196747260-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-196747260-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic|risk_factor. ClinVar VariationId is 16542.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFHNM_000186.4 linkc.3643C>G p.Arg1215Gly missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 ENST00000367429.9 NP_000177.2 P08603A0A024R962

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFHENST00000367429.9 linkc.3643C>G p.Arg1215Gly missense_variant Exon 22 of 22 1 NM_000186.4 ENSP00000356399.4 P08603
ENSG00000289697ENST00000696032.1 linkc.3580+63C>G intron_variant Intron 22 of 26 ENSP00000512341.1 A0A8Q3SIA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic; risk factor
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atypical hemolytic-uremic syndrome Pathogenic:1
Oct 25, 2017
Sydney Genome Diagnostics, Children's Hospital Westmead
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This individual is heterozygous for the c.3643C>G variant in the CFH gene. The c.3643C>G variant has not been reported in any population databases (i.e. gnomAD, ExAC or ESP). This variant has been previously described in the literature and the FH aHUS Mutation Database (http://www.fh-hus.org/fullList.php?protein=FH). In particular, this variant (first reported as R1197G, then R1215G) has been reported in the heterozygous state in multiple affected individuals in a large pedigree, including two individuals with first presentation at 5 months (Edelsten and Tuck 1978 Arch Dis Child 53:255-256; Warwicker et al 1998 Kidney International 53: 836-844; Sansbury et al 2014 Med Genet 51:756-764). The pedigree supported an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, with incomplete penetrance. In vitro analysis of the p.Arg1215Gly mutant protein showed significant impact on protein function, indicative of loss-of-function (Jozsi et al 2006 J Am Soc Nephrol 17:170-177; Ferreira et al 2009 J Immunol 192:7009-7018). This variant is considered to be pathogenic according to the ACMG guidelines. -

Hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical, susceptibility to, 1 Other:1
Apr 01, 2003
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.026
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.93
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0247);
MVP
1.0
MPC
2.8
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.0
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=40/58
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121913051; hg19: chr1-196716390; API