1-197101700-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.7551T>C​(p.Tyr2517Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000471 in 1,612,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.180

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 1-197101700-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197101700-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 157870.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000484 (707/1460222) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0115 (66/5758). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00924. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 381 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 64. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkc.7551T>C p.Tyr2517Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3 Q8IZT6-1B3KWI2
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkc.4066-5536T>C intron_variant Intron 17 of 26 NP_001193775.1 Q8IZT6-2B3KWI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkc.7551T>C p.Tyr2517Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 18 of 28 1 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379.4 Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000349
AC:
53
AN:
151700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000527
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000652
AC:
163
AN:
249894
AF XY:
0.000651
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000639
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000745
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00132
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000484
AC:
707
AN:
1460222
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
64
AF XY:
0.000524
AC XY:
381
AN XY:
726408
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000561
AC:
25
AN:
44568
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00291
AC:
76
AN:
26078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
14
AN:
86206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000264
AC:
14
AN:
53082
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
66
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000409
AC:
455
AN:
1111164
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000779
AC:
47
AN:
60308
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
49
97
146
194
243
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000343
AC:
52
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000527
AC:
8
AN:
15194
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
5
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
31
AN:
67826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000400
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000982
EpiControl
AF:
0.00101

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ASPM: BP4, BP7 -

Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 08, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:2
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 20, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.99
DANN
Benign
0.31
PhyloP100
-0.18
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149228705; hg19: chr1-197070830; COSMIC: COSV54123838; API